ISSN 1662-4009 (online)

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Yearbook of Paediatric Endocrinology 2019

ey0016.2-1 | Neonatal Hypoglycaemia | ESPEYB16

2.1. Congenital hyperinsulinism in infants with turner syndrome: possible association with monosomy X and KDM6A haploinsufficiency

CE Gibson , KE Boodhansingh , C Li , L Conlin , P Chen , SA Becker , T Bhatti , V Bamba , NS Adzick , DD De Leon , A Ganguly , CA Stanley

To read the full abstract: Horm Res Paediatr: 2018;89(6):413–422.This study examined the clinical and molecular aspects of girls with Turner syndrome and hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycemia (HH). Records of girls with hyperinsulinism and Turner syndrome were reviewed.The findings expand on previous observations suggesting a link between Turner syndrome and hyperins...

ey0016.2-2 | Neonatal Hypoglycaemia | ESPEYB16

2.2. Congenital hyperinsulinism as the presenting feature of Kabuki syndrome: clinical and molecular characterization of 9 affected individuals

KL Yap , AEK Johnson , D Fischer , P Kandikatla , J Deml , V Nelakuditi , S Halbach , GS Jeha , LC Burrage , O Bodamer , VC Benavides , AM Lewis , S Ellard , P Shah , D Cody , A Diaz , A Devarajan , L Truong , SAW Greeley , DD De Leon , AC Edmondson , S Das , P Thornton , D Waggoner , D Del Gaudio

To read the full abstract: Genet Med. 2019 Jan;21(1):233–242.This study documented the clinical features and molecular diagnoses of 9 infants with persistent hyperinsulinism and Kabuki syndrome via a combination of sequencing and copy-number profiling methodologies.KS is characterized by typical facial features (long palpebral fissures with eversion of the lat...

ey0016.2-3 | Neonatal Hypoglycaemia | ESPEYB16

2.3. Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia in seven patients with de novo NSD1 mutations

K Grand , C Gonzalez-Gandolfi , AM Ackermann , D Aljeaid , E Bedoukian , LM Bird , DD De Leon , J Diaz , RJ Hopkin , SP Kadakia , B Keena , K Klein , I Krantz , E Leon , K Lord , C McDougall , L Medne , CM Skraban , CA Stanley , J Tarpinian , E Zackai , MA Deardorff , JM Kalish

To read the full abstract: Am J Med Genet A. 2019 Apr;179(4):542–551.This study describes 7 individuals with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia caused by NSD1 gene mutations with 3 having persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia.The underlying mechanisms that lead to hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycemia in Sotos syndrome are not known. Since most of the previous...

ey0016.2-4 | Neonatal Hypoglycaemia | ESPEYB16

2.4. Sirolimus: efficacy and complications in children with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia: A 5-year follow-up study

G Maria , D Antonia , A Michael , M Kate , E Sian , FE Sarah , D Mehul , S Pratik

To read the full abstract: J Endocr Soc. 2019 Feb 7;3(4):699–713.This paper describes a retrospective study of patients with congenital hyperinsulinism (CHI) who were treated with mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor, sirolimus, in a tertiary service, and reviews the 15 publications reporting CHI patients treated with sirolimus.The diffuse forms of C...

ey0016.2-5 | Neonatal Hypoglycaemia | ESPEYB16

2.5. Diagnosis and management of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia

S Galcheva , S Al-Khawaga , K Hussain

To read the full abstract: Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018 Aug;32(4):551–573.This review provides a state of the art in the field of hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycemia (HH). The physiology of insulin secretion is discussed followed by the classification of the different subtypes of HH and then a detailed description of all the monogenic forms of HH. Novel forms of HH, such as...