ESPE Yearbook of Paediatric Endocrinology

ESPE Yearbook of Paediatric Endocrinology

ISSN 1662-4009 (online)

Published by BioScientifica
Previous issue | Volume 18 | ESPEYB18 | Next issue

Yearbook of Paediatric Endocrinology 2021

2. Antenatal and Neonatal Endocrinology

Maternal Obesity and Long-term Infant Consequences

Previous section
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Neonatal and Long-term Consequences
Table of contents
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Fetal and Neonatal Cortisol and Growth Hormone Physiology

ey0018.2-18 | Maternal Obesity and Long-term Infant Consequences | ESPEYB18

2.18. Maternal obesity interrupts the coordination of the unfolded protein response and heat shock response in the postnatal developing hypothalamus of male offspring in mice

N Chen , Y Zhang , M Wang , X Lin , J Li , J Li , X Xiao

Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2021 May 1;527:111218. doi: 10.1016/j.mce.2021.111218. PMID: 33636254This study used a high fat and high sucrose diet to generate obese mice. The offspring of these mice showed activation of the unfolding protein response and the heat-shock response in the hypothalamus as early as weaning. This was associated with malformed paraventricular nucleus axonal projections ...
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ey0018.2-19 | Maternal Obesity and Long-term Infant Consequences | ESPEYB18

2.19. Differences of DNA methylation patterns in the placenta of large for gestational age infant

Z Shen , Y Tang , Y Song , W Shen , C Zou

Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Sep 25;99(39):e22389. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000022389. PMID: 32991460.In this relatively small study (6 placenta) the placentas from mothers of infants born large for gestational age (LGA) were compared to placentas of appropriate gestational age (AGA) infants for changes in genome wide DNA methylation. There were significant differences in the specific meth...
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ey0018.2-20 | Maternal Obesity and Long-term Infant Consequences | ESPEYB18

2.20. Maternal obesity influences placental nutrient transport, inflammatory status, and morphology in human term placenta

P Nogues , E Dos Santos , A Couturier-Tarrade , P Berveiller , L Arnould , E Lamy , S Grassin-Delyle , F Vialard , MN Dieudonne

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Mar 25;106(4):e1880–e1896. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa660. PMID: 32936881.By studying placentas from normal weight mothers and obese (non-diabetic) mothers, the authors found that maternal obesity was associated with lower expression of nutrient transporters (such as for glucose and amino acids), surprisingly fewer immune cells, and compromised endocrine func...
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ESPE Yearbook of Paediatric Endocrinology
ISSN 1662-4009 (Online)
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