ESPE Yearbook of Paediatric Endocrinology

To read the full abstract: JAMA. 2017;318:1358-1366Here, the authors compared the metabolic control in young patients with T1DM with insulin pump therapies versus multiple injection treatment modalities using the data from 30 579 patients younger than 20 years of age of 446 centers in a prospective population-based cohort study. While it is very clear that pump therapy, compared with injection ...

To read the full abstract: J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020; 105(3): dgz145. PMID: 31665349.Prenatal treatment with glucocorticoids (GC) is used in several clinical indications. However, the long-term outcome on offspring metabolic, somatic and cognitive health has raised significant concern. In rodents, high glucocorticoid levels inhibit development of beta cells during fetal life and lead to...

Clin Transl Med. 2021 Jan;11(1):e265. Abstract: https://pubmed-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.proxy.kib.ki.se/33463067/In brief: In order to explore safety, efficacy, and feasibility of repeated infusions of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as a treatment for OI, two pediatric OI patients were treated with repeated infusions of HLA-matched MSCs. The patients tolerated the treatment well and ...

To read the full abstract: Hum Reprod. 2020, May 15; 10.1093/humrep/deaa041. doi: https://academic.oup.com/humrep/articleabstract/35/5/1099/5837511This study provides a comprehensive reference of the protein-coding and non-coding genome from 24 testes and 24 ovaries of human fetuses. It used an RNA sequencing approach to investigate non-coding sequences, and to ident...

To read the full abstract: Lancet. 2019 Aug 17;394(10198):587–595. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)31255-3.These authors previously described that the measurement of copeptin, a peptide cleaved in the posterior pituitary from the protein precursor of vasopressin and stable in circulation, is an accurate tool to diagnose diabetes insipidus (DI; vasopressin insufficiency). However, the...

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020; 105(9): 3103–3107.https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32629476/In this narrative review, the authors discuss the potential role of novel regenerative therapies for the treatment of adrenal insufficiency, including gene therapy and cell replacement strategies. More specifically, the authors discuss the heterogeneity in adrenal function in patients with Addison...

BMJ. 2020 Dec 10;371:m4337. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m4337.In brief: Owners of dogs which have with diabetes are more likely to develop T2DM themselves than owners of dogs without diabetes. The underlying mechanisms might include shared diabetogenic health behaviours and environmental exposures. No shared risk of diabetes was found between cat owners and their cats.Co...

Human Reproduction, 2021; 36(7): 1948–1958https://bit.ly/3vtcByFThis cross-sectional study shows that men who had been exposed in utero to endocrine disruptors (EDC) are twice more likely to have a low sperm count, below the reference values per ejaculation set by the World Health Organisation.Male reproductive function is known to be highly sensitive to a number of chemical compou...

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022; 107(2): e487-e499. PMID: 34599587https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34599587/Brief Summary: This study describes the growth of adequately treated children with classical Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency during adrenarche and beyond. Patients with and without significant bone age advancement, and thus differing height prediction...

David.Beran@unige.ch Glob. Health Action 2022, VOL. 15, 2061239; doi: 10.1080/16549716.2022.2061239Brief Summary: In this perspective, the authors argue that non-governmental organisations (NGO), such as Santé Diabète, can play a role in the strengthening of health systems and can improve leadership and governance, service delivery and...